Cholesterol medicines can help protect against heart disease and stroke by lowering LDL cholesterol while simultaneously raising HDL cholesterol, and decreasing triglycerides.
Statins (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors) are among the most frequently prescribed cholesterol medicines and can reduce LDL cholesterol by more than 50 percent. Bempedoic acid, another recent lipid-reducing medicine, works similarly.
What is cholesterol?
Cholesterol is an essential fatty substance in your blood that serves many vital roles, from making hormones to digesting fatty foods. Your body produces all of its own cholesterol needs while you can also obtain some through food (dietary cholesterol).
Too much cholesterol accumulation in your blood vessels can restrict or block its flow, potentially putting you at risk of suffering a heart attack, stroke or other health complications.
Dieting to reduce cholesterol can help bring down levels, by eating foods low in unhealthy fats. Try opting for unflavoured milk, yoghurt and cheese that's either reduced in fat content or has added calcium (look out for words like 'low-fat' or 'added calcium' on their labels).
Bile acid sequestrants and ezetimibe are medications designed to lower LDL cholesterol by stopping your liver from making more. Statins work similarly, decreasing bad cholesterol while simultaneously raising good HDL levels - potentially decreasing your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. Consult with your physician on which medicines might best suit you.
What causes high cholesterol?
People usually do not experience symptoms when their cholesterol levels rise, but over time it can build up and narrow arteries (known as atherosclerosis), increasing your risk for heart disease, stroke or other serious issues. Diabetes and obesity can also increase cholesterol levels; in such cases, your doctor may recommend castrol ka desi ilaj.
Cholesterol is a fat-like substance produced by your liver to aid digestion and produce hormones, while you also consume it from foods like meat and dairy products. Too much cholesterol can block arterial highways, meaning blood can no longer reach organs. Your doctor may refer you to a specialist for additional care or prescribe medicines (such as statins or other anticholesterol agents) to reduce cholesterol and avoid serious complications; alternatively they may advise lifestyle changes to manage it better.
What are the symptoms of high cholesterol?
Cholesterol is a fatty substance produced by your liver and found in food you consume as well as digestive compounds such as bile. Elevated cholesterol levels put you at increased risk of heart attack or stroke; to decrease them you can eat healthily, engage in plenty of physical activity, stop smoking and stop using tobacco products; it may even be necessary to take medication.
High cholesterol typically doesn't manifest itself with symptoms; however, if fatty deposits build up in your arteries that carry blood to your heart and brain them could restrict blood flow causing pain, swelling, heart attacks or strokes.
Your doctor can diagnose your cholesterol level through a blood test. They will ask about your family history and lifestyle. In particular, they'll check the levels of HDL and LDL cholesterol as well as triglycerides in your system as well as any conditions related to increased cholesterol such as diabetes or obesity that might contribute to this situation.
What are the treatments for high cholesterol?
Many people can lower their cholesterol through lifestyle modifications. This means consuming a diet low in saturated and trans fats while rich in fiber, fruits, vegetables and whole grains; losing weight if overweight; and exercising regularly.
If lifestyle changes alone aren't enough to lower cholesterol levels, your doctor may prescribe statins - medications which inhibit an enzyme used by your liver to produce cholesterol - as a form of treatment. Popular choices are Lipitor (atorvastatin), Fluvastatin (Lescol) and high cholesterol ka desi ilaj
Bile acid sequestrants such as colesevelam (Welchol), colestipol (Colestid) and cholestyramine (Prevalite and Questran) help lower LDL cholesterol by binding it to your digestive system's bile acids. While they tend to have fewer side effects than statins, they may increase your risk for stomach or intestinal issues such as diarrhea.
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